In a call for enhanced global cooperation, Vietnamese General Secretary and President To Lam emphasized the importance of trust and international law in handling global issues, as he addressed the 81st session of the United Nations General Assembly in New York. This stance aims to foster more effective multilateral partnerships and uphold international norms, which could significantly influence diplomatic relations and conflict resolution worldwide.
To Lam outlined four key priorities to tackle the pressing changes facing the world today. He advocated for rebuilding trust by adhering to the UN Charter and international law, promoting development that is both inclusive and sustainable, managing emerging technologies responsibly, and reinforcing the United Nations’ central role in global governance. These priorities are seen as crucial steps toward maintaining international stability and addressing disparities between nations.
Highlighting the need for dialogue and negotiation, To Lam urged nations to address differences peacefully, respect sovereignty, and protect civilians during conflicts. He underscored the importance of adhering to international humanitarian law, which could potentially reduce the severity and frequency of global conflicts.
Addressing technological advancements, To Lam expressed concerns about the widening development gap due to artificial intelligence and digital transformation. He called for accountable and transparent governance of technology, emphasizing the necessity for developing countries to have a voice in international rule-making. Such measures could help bridge the development divide, making technological progress beneficial for all.
In terms of institutional reform, To Lam reiterated Vietnam’s support for overhauling the United Nations to enhance its efficiency and better represent the interests of developing countries. This includes potential changes in the General Assembly, Security Council, and Secretariat, aiming to make these bodies more reflective of the current global landscape.
On regional matters, To Lam reaffirmed Vietnam’s commitment to peaceful dispute resolution in line with international law, its dedication to multilateralism, and its active role in ASEAN and UN peacekeeping efforts. This approach highlights Vietnam’s ongoing commitment to fostering regional stability and cooperation.